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思考 | 日本人建造的阳台,危急时刻能救命!看完我无语了 - 澳大利亚头条
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思考 | 日本人建造的阳台,危急时刻能救命!看完我无语了

来源:瘾工厂(ID: ygc667)



人家可以干脆利落地把生命安全放在第一位


这是一款来自俄罗斯的高层逃生装置…



其实不光是俄罗斯,跟许多国家相比,我们在高层逃生这方面确实存在着诸多不足。


就拿旁边的岛国来说吧~


住过日本公寓的小伙伴们肯定知道,他们的阳台跟咱们的阳台画风是不一样的。


咱们的阳台基本是各家各户独立隔开,而且很多还加装了坚固的防盗窗。


而日本公寓的阳台多为开放式,没有任何封闭设施,邻居之间仅用5毫米厚的塑料板隔着。


连堵隔墙都不做…难道是日本的房地产开发商们偷工减料么?


嗬!肤浅,等到火灾来临时你就知道哪个更优越了~


在走廊和通道都无法正常通行的情况下,我们那种封闭式的阳台无异于自断后路!


国内就发生过不少血淋淋的例子…


而像日本这样的阳台,逃生却有两条路——


一条是通往隔壁的路。


前面说过,他们的阳台是用一块薄薄的塑料板隔开的…


当家中发生火灾或者遇到其他险情时,住户只需要击碎这块挡板就可以跑到邻居家里避难。


虽说粗暴了点,但逃生速度杠杠的!


另一条是通往楼下的路。


瞧,每一户阳台的地面上都有一个这样的井盖,上面还印有避难的标识…


只要把它打开就会弹出一个折叠的梯子,顺着它爬即可安全去往楼下~


而且这样的梯子每层都有,住户可以一直顺着它抵达一楼。

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当然,腿脚不便的人士还可以选择加装全自动的电梯,遇到危险时一键就能前往逃生之路!


就是靠着这样的避难通道开放式阳台,日本公寓的火灾死亡率非常低…


只要住户操作得当基本就不会有什么伤亡。

不得不承认,人家的高层逃生设施确实比我们完善多了…


这也跟日本人强烈的风险防范意识有关。


为了安全,日本的房屋开发商都把阳台当作公共空间白送给住户,因为这样他们才能统一建造逃生设施。


住户也只能简单地在阳台上种种花草,晒晒衣服…


而像加装防盗窗、建造隔墙、堆放杂物等行为都是明令禁止的!


如果有谁敢阻碍了避难通道正常使用的话,甚至还会因此吃上官司。


逃生装置也有专业人员定时来检修,确保险情发生时不会掉链子…


而相比之下,咱们在这方面就显得敷衍多了~


白送阳台还要加装逃生装置,开发商不乐意!


阳台共享还要在上面打洞,住户们不乐意!


当然,小编也很清楚大家的顾虑在哪~


如果真要效仿日本这种做法的话,隐私安全和财产安全也是个棘手的问题…


但是!你以为只有日本人这么做吗?其实韩国也老早有了~



为什么人家可以干脆利落地

把生命安全放在第一位

而我们却得畏手畏脚防这防那呢

原因你懂的…

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